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Nowruz in Ancient Persepolis

Nowruz in Ancient Persepolis
Print by Fariba Doroudian

Fariba Doroudian is a brilliant Iranian American artist born in Tehran, Iran in 1968. In 1986 she immigrated to the U.S to follow her passion in the fine arts. By 1987she received awards and a scholarship from Maryland College of Art and Design. In 2001 she received a Fine Arts degree from Montgomery College. Stylistically, her paintings are a combination of both realism and surrealism. Her earlier work centered on the ruins of the ancient Persian city of Persepolis with subtle earth tones. Her recent works are combine bright vibrant colors and different subjects. She also paint on many surfaces including glass, leather and fabrics. In addition, she have worked as an independent artist for Fragrance companies and also painting for pleasure.

Happy Nowruz March 21, 2019

Nowruz is first day of Spring and the beginning of the Iranian year . Nowruz is celebrated on the day of the vernal equinox , on 20th March or the previous / following day depending on where it is celebrated. Nowruz is celebrated and observed by Iranian people as well as several other countries across Asia including Afghanistan, Turkey, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Tajikistan and many more. The new year starts at the moment the Sun crosses the celestial equator and equalizes night and day or exactly when the Earth has completed one cycle around the Sun.
The celebration has its roots in Ancient Iran. Due to its antiquity, there exist various
foundation myths for Nowruz in Iranian mythology. The Shahnameh dates Nowruz as
far back to the reign of Jamshid, who in Zoroastrian texts saved mankind from a killer
winter that was destined to kill every living creature. In the Shahnameh and Iranian
mythology, Jamshid is credited with the foundation of Nowruz. In the Shahnama,
Jamshid constructed a throne studded with gems. He had demons raise him above the
earth into the heavens; there he sat on his throne like the sun shining in the sky. The
world’s creatures gathered in wonder about him and scattered jewels around him, and
called this day the New Day or Now-Ruz. This was the first day of the month of
Farvardin (the first month of the Persian calendar). On Nowruz, families gather together
to observe the rituals and celebrate the beginning of the new year.
In addition, it is believed that originally the celebration was the holiest Zoroastrian
festival, and Nowruz is believed to have been invented by Zoroaster himself, although
there is no clear date of origin. Since the Achaemenid era, the official year has begun
with the New Day when the Sun leaves the zodiac of Pisces and enters the zodiacal sign
of Aries, signifying the Spring Equinox.
International Nowruz Day was proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly, in
its resolution A/RES/64/253 of 2010, at the initiative of several countries that share this
holiday (Afghanistan, Albania, Azerbaijan, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
India, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkey and Turkmenistan.

PHF Announcement: Iranian New Year 1398 is named as the “Year of Ferdowsi”

Iranian New Year 1398 is named as the “Year of Ferdowsi”.  Pasargad Heritage Foundation (PHF), observing its annual tradition, and on the occasion of “Nowruz” – the Iranian festival and celebration of the beginning of Spring and Persian New Year – has named the year 1397 (Iranian Calendar) as the “Year of Ferdowsi”. Every year, on the advent of beginning of Iranian New Year (which coincides with the beginning of spring), Pasargad Heritage Foundation (PHF) designates a name for the coming year that signifies and symbolizes a certain aspect of its mission. PHF is an organization established a decade ago outside Iran with the aim of preserving Iranian cultural heritage and has observed this practice of designation of the New Year for the last ten years. The main purpose is to emphasize the priceless values of the ancient cultural heritage of Iran that are exposed to constant destruction due to negligence of the relevant authorities in that country.

Ferdowsi Tusi (c. 940–1020), (also spelled, Firdawsi, Firdusi, Firdosi, Firdausi) was
a Persian poet and the author of Shahnameh ("Book of Kings"), which is the world's longest epic poem created by a single poet, and the national epic of Greater Iran.

Ferdowsi is celebrated as the most influential figure in Persian literature and one of the greatest in the history of literature.

Pasargad Foundation Awards “Personality of the Year 2019”

The Pasargad Heritage Foundation Presents:

The Nowruz Award March 21, 2019.

This press release has been published by the Pasargad Heritage Foundation to the Personalities of the Year for their vision and efforts to preserve the national, cultural, historical, and natural heritage of Iran that also belongs to all humanity.

Dr. Shahrokh Razmjou is the recipient of “The personality of the year” award, in the category
of “Cultural and Historical Heritage”

Dr. Shahrokh Razmjou, is an archeologist, researcher, university professor and a Member of the Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Tehran in the Department of Archeology.
Dr. Razmjou is also the translator of a new updated translation of the text on the Cyrus Cylinder
from Babylonian to Persian.
He receives the 2019 Personality of the Year Award” for:
– His several decades of research on the intangible values of Iran’s national historical
heritage.
– His extensive research on the relationship between the charter and personality of Cyrus.
– His writings and broad reaching work on new and contemporary look at the relevant and
important influences of ancient and medieval history on Iranian history.
– Establishing the Inscriptions Hall at the National Museum of Iran.
– Establishing the Centre for Achaemenid Studies at the National Museum of Iran.

Read the entire article on this page

Professor Seyed-Emami is the recipient of 2019 “Nowruz Award for Personality of the Year in the Field of Environment and Natural Heritage.”

Dr. Kavous Seyed-Emami was a sociologist, environmentalist, university professor, co-founder
and director of the Persian Wildlife Heritage Foundation. We honor Professor Kavous Seyed-
Emami posthumously for his life of dedication and hard work on behalf of Iran’s natural heritage
and his tireless efforts devoted to conservation and preservation in Iran. Professor Seyed-Emami
is the recipient of 2019 “Nowruz Award for Personality of the Year in the Field of Environment and Natural Heritage” for:
– His comprehensive planned projects for the preservation of Iran’s natural and environmental heritage.
– For his extensive work on implementation of projects for rare animal habitat projects in Iran and Asia focusing on protecting and saving them from extinction.
– For his efforts to bring together international researchers and experts in the field of
environmental subjects and assist them in order to help Iran’s environment.
– For organizing programs in order to inform and educate people about the environmental
issues in Iran and assisting artists to engage people about the environment.
– For his decades of tireless struggles, devoted determination and a dedicated life to
preservation of Iran’s natural heritage.

Read entire article on this page

Mr. Parviz Sayyad, playwright, director, producer and actor of theater and cinema, is the recipient of 2019 “The Norouz Award for Best Artist of the Year in Theater and Cinema.

He receives this award for the following reasons:
– For his tireless decades of efforts and a life dedicated to Iranian cinema and theater both in
Iran and in exile.
– For his life time of artistic and creative ingenious on behalf of Iranian cinema and theater with exceptional artistic standards.
– For creating lasting characters in Iranian cinema and theater.
– For commitment to art and paying special attention to artistic values.
– For his devotion to human rights and not forgetting human rights violations in Iran, and its
reflection on simple and popular drama.

Read entire article on this page

 

 

The Nowruz Award 2019 – Dr. Shahrokh Razmjou

Dr. Shahrokh Razmjou is the recipient of “The personality of the year” award, in the category of “Cultural and Historical Heritage.”

Dr. Shahrokh Razmjou, is an archeologist, researcher, university professor and a Member of the Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Tehran in the Department of Archeology.
Dr. Razmjou is also the translator of a new updated translation of the text on the Cyrus Cylinder from Babylonian to Persian.
He receives the 2019 Personality of the Year Award” for:
– His several decades of research on the intangible values of Iran’s national historical
heritage
– His extensive research on the relationship between the charter and personality of Cyrus
– His writings and broad reaching work on new and contemporary look at the relevant and
important influences of ancient and medieval history on Iranian history
– Establishing the Inscriptions Hall at the National Museum of Iran
– Establishing the Centre for Achaemenid Studies at the National Museum of Iran

Bio

Shahrokh Razmjou is an Iranian archaeologist and historian, specializing in Achaemenid
Archaeology and History. He received his Ph.D in Achaemenid Archaeology at the University of
London. In 1998-1999, he established the Inscriptions Hall and later in 2001, the Centre for
Achaemenid Studies at the National Museum of Iran. Between 2009 and 2012, he was curator
of Ancient Iran in the Department of the Middle East at the British Museum, and during this
time, he produced a new updated translation of the text on the Cyrus Cylinder from Babylonian

to Persian. Dr. Razmjou has worked widely on Persian heritage and also excavated the ancient man-made caves of Niyasar, Kashan.

Dr. Razmjou has written extensively on Achaemenid Archaeology. Some of his outstanding work include: “Left Unfinished: The ‘Unfinished Gate’ of Persepolis as Key Evidence for Architectural and Construction Procedure at Persepolis”, Stories of Long Ago, Festschrift für Michael D. Roaf, eds. H. Baker, K. Kaniuth and A. Otto, Alter Orient und Altes Testament 397, Münster: 481-495 (2012), and “Persepolis: A Reinterpretation of Palaces and Their Function”, The World of Achaemenid Persia: History, Art and Society in Iran and the Ancient Near East, Proceedings of a conference at the British Museum 29 September-1 October 2005, eds. J. Curtis and St. J. Simpson, I.B. Tauris, London, 231-245. His earlier notable writings included “Religion and Burial Customs”, a chapter in: Forgotten Empire, the World of Ancient Persia, 150-180, and “The
Palace”, with J. Curtis, a chapter in: Forgotten Empire, The World of Ancient Persia: 50-103, published by British Museum Press in 2005.

Dr. Razmjou is currently teaching at the Department of Archaeology, University of Tehran.

 

The Nowruz Award 2019 – Professor Seyed-Emami

Professor Seyed-Emami is the recipient of 2019 “Nowruz Award for Personality of the Year in the Field of Environment and Natural Heritage.”

Dr. Kavous Seyed-Emami was a sociologist, environmentalist, university professor, co-founder
and director of the Persian Wildlife Heritage Foundation. We honor Professor Kavous Seyed-Emami posthumously for his life of dedication and hard work on behalf of Iran’s natural heritage and his tireless efforts devoted to conservation and preservation in Iran. Professor Seyed-Emami is the recipient of 2019 “Nowruz Award for Personality of the Year in the Field of Environment and Natural Heritage” for:
– His comprehensive planned projects for the preservation of Iran’s natural and environmental heritage
– For his extensive work on implementation of projects for rare animal habitat projects in Iran and Asia focusing on protecting and saving them from extinction
– For his efforts to bring together international researchers and experts in the field of
environmental subjects and assist them in order to help Iran’s environment
– For organizing programs in order to inform and educate people about the environmental
issues in Iran and assisting artists to engage people about the environment.
– For his decades of tireless struggles, devoted determination and a dedicated life to
preservation of Iran’s natural heritage.

Bio
Kavous Seyed-Emami (1953–2018) was an Iranian-Canadian university professor and a prominent environmentalist. Professor Seyed-Emami was a Western-educated Iranian and returned to Iran after the Iranian Revolution and fought in the war against Iraq. He later started his academic career as the professor of Sociology at Imam Sadiq University in Tehran and a visiting scholar at the University of Lethbridge in 2017. He was one of the founders of the
Persian Wildlife Heritage Foundation (PWHF), a private non-profit organization dedicated to the
conservation and preservation of wildlife in Iran, which he led before his death.

Professor Seyed-Emami was arrested by the Iranian government and in February 2018, Iran’s judiciary claimed that he committed suicide while in detention in Evin Prison, Tehran, because of the evidence against him in a spying case. This claim, including the alleged suicide, has been vehemently rejected by his family.

Canada’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Chrystia Freeland offered her condolences and stated that Canada expects” the Government of Iran to provide information and answers into the circumstances surrounding this tragedy.” She welcomed the return of Seyed-Emami’s sons back to Canada in March 2018 and asked the Government of Iran to lift the travel ban on Seyed-Emami’s spouse, Maryam Mombeini.

We honor Professor Kavous Seyed-Emami posthumously for dedicating his life to conservation and preservation of Iranian Natural heritage.

The Nowruz Award 2019 – Mr. Parviz Sayyad

Mr. Parviz Sayyad, playwright, director, producer and actor of theater and cinema, is the recipient of 2019 “The Norouz Award for Best Artist of the Year in Theater and Cinema. He
receives this award for the following reasons:
– For his tireless decades of efforts and a life dedicated to Iranian cinema and theater both in Iran and in exile
– For his life time of artistic and creative ingenious on behalf of Iranian cinema and theater with exceptional artistic standards
– For creating lasting characters in Iranian cinema and theater
– For commitment to art and paying special attention to artistic values
– For his devotion to human rights and not forgetting human rights violations in Iran, and its
reflection on simple and popular drama.

Bio

Parviz Sayyad is unquestionably one of the best known Iranian actors and comedians of the
pre-revolution era in Iran. Even today, decades after the Iranian revolution, Mr. Sayyad is still a household name among Iranians. He is a showman, actor, talented comedian, director, screenwriter and producer of many TV shows and Iranian cinema. One of the most memorable characters he has played was actually created by him. The character “Samad”, a naive innocent country-boy, mischievous with a heart-of-gold whose views of life around him are simple, plain and to the point. Samad through his childish take on life, hinted at political/cultural issues of the time. The character Samad has been compared with Chaplin’s Tramp, and as a result, Mr. Sayyad is often referred to as Charlie Chaplin of Iran.

His first film, the comedic Hasan Kachal (1970), or “Hasan the Bald”, is well remembered. He later gained more fame starring in one of the oldest Iranian TV series “;OKTAPUS” playing the role of a well-mannered, diplomatic yet sneaky and soft-spoken board member. However, his real cinematic break came with one of the most famous Iranian TV series “Sarkar Ostovar” when he created and played the role of “Samad”.  After that, Sayyad went on to star in the famous “Samad” film series (somewhat reminiscent of the American “Ernest”series). His character, Samad (or Samad Agha, as he demanded others to call him), was a prominent comedic icon of Iran during the 1970s. His 1977 film Dead End was entered into the 10th Moscow International Film Festival.

International Women's Day

International Women’s Day (IWD) is celebrated annually on March 8.
The day has occurred for well over a century, with the first IWD gathering in 1911.
The day is not country, group or organization specific – and belongs to all groups
collectively everywhere.  Gloria Steinem, world-renowned feminist, journalist and activist once explained, “The story of women’s struggle for equality belongs to no single feminist nor to any one organization but to the collective efforts of all who care about human rights.” So make International Women’s Day your day and do what you can to truly make a positive difference for women.

What is International Women’s Day?
International Women’s Day (March 8) is a global day celebrating the social, economic,
cultural and political achievements of women. The day also marks a call to action for
accelerating gender parity. No one government, NGO, charity, corporation, academic institution, women’s network or media hub is solely responsible for International Women’s Day. Many organizations declare an annual IWD theme that supports their specific agenda or cause, and some of these are adopted more widely with relevance than others. International Women’s Day is a collective day of global celebration and a call for gender parity.

International Women’s Day is all about unity, celebration, reflection, advocacy and action– whatever that looks like globally at a local level. But one thing is for sure, International Women’s Day has been occurring for well over a century – and continues to grow from strength to strength. Learn about the values that guide IWD’s ethos.

King Tutankhamun’s treasures in major exhibition

It has been reported that 150 ancient artifacts will be displayed in a major exhibition commemorating the centenary of the discovery of the pharaoh’s tomb. The largest collection of the pharaoh Tutankhamun’s treasures to ever travel out of Egypt will be displayed at the Saatchi Gallery in London later this year. Tutankhamun: Treasures of the Golden Pharaoh (2 November 2019-3 May 2020) will commemorate the centenary of the discovery of the ancient-Egyptian ruler’s tomb with original 150 artifacts to go on display, 60 of which have never travelled outside of Egypt.

The show started by opening in March 2018 at the California Science Centre in Los Angeles before travelling to La Grande Halle de la Villette in Paris (1 March-31 September). The exhibition will tour 10 cities in total. Among the exhibited works will be a golden canopic coffinette used to house Tuttenkhamun’s mummified stomach, and a 5cm-tall golden statue (1336-1326BC) which contemporary scholars now believe to be a likeness for Tutanhkhamun rather than his grandfather as was originally thought.

These ancient artifacts, which were housed in the nearly-intact tomb of the boy king Tutankhamun, were discovered in 1922 by the British archaeologist Howard Carter. Previous exhibitions in London have drawn record crowds of over one million visitors each in both 1972 and 2007. Both these shows contained less than 55 artifacts from the tomb, roughly a third of the number of works which will be displayed in this exhibition.

The proceeds from this exhibition will help support the new Grand Egyptian Museum in Cairo which is expected to open in 2020. Upon the show’s conclusion, Tutankhamun’s artifacts will return to Egypt and be permanently displayed in the museum.

 

World Wildlife Day

The World is full of amazing creatures from every possible medium. From the birds of the air to the majestic whales of the sea, wildlife abounds in the most unusual and unexpected places. Wildlife benefits us in many ways, and has since time out of mind. World Wildlife day is a day to remind us of our responsibilities to our world and the lifeforms we share it with.
History of World Wildlife Day
On March 3rd, 1973 the United Nations General Assembly took a stand against to protect Endangered Species throughout the world.
Whether plant or animal, the importance of these species in every area of human life, from culinary to medical, could not be understated. At this time hundreds of endangered species were being threatened every year, and extinction was at a staggeringly high rate. CITES was put into place (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) to ensure that the world did not continue to hemorrhage species that would never be seen from again.
On December 20th, 2013 another step was taken to help spread awareness of the fragility of endangered species in the world. At its 68th session, the UN declared that each year World Wildlife Day would be dedicated to a new purpose and idea to help keep people abreast of the changing nature of our world, and the treasures we stand to lose from the animal and plant kingdom if we don’t take care.