We believe that all cultural, historical and natural heritage, wherever they are should be preserved. LEARN MORE
News

Default Category

Pasargad Foundation Awards “Personality of the Year 2021”

The Pasargad Heritage Foundation Presents:

The Nowruz Award March 20, 2021.

This press release has been published by the Pasargad Heritage Foundation to the Personalities of the Year for their vision and efforts to preserve the national, cultural, historical, and natural heritage of Iran that also belongs to all humanity.

 

Dr. Mashallah Ajoudani, recipient of the Pasargad Heritage Foundation’s Nowruz Award
Dr. Mashallah Ajoudani is a historian, a literary Critic and the founder of the “Library of Iranian Studies” and is this year’s personality of the year in the category of Cultural and Historical Heritage for:
– A lifetime of courageous efforts towards increasing awareness of history and culture of Iran
– Utilizing modern methods of historiography, relying on authenticated documents while working academically without ideological or political prejudice
– Authoring the book “Iranian Constitution,” as the most authoritative book on the history of Iranian constitutionalism
– Prioritizing cultural values ​​in building a modern society for Iran and presenting valuable theories in media writings and speeches
– Creating a new and exceptional critique of the literary works in the history of Iranian criticism in the book, “Guidance, the Blind Owl and Nationalism”
– Establishing an Iranian library in London and striving to keep alive the study of Iranian culture and history.

Dr. Fred Harrington, recipient of the Pasargad Heritage Foundation’s Nowruz Award
Dr. Fred Harrington is a biologist, ecologist, environmentalist, and chemical weapons
cleanup specialist and is this year’s personality of the year in the category of Natural Heritage and Environment, for:
– His invaluable role in the development of environmental protections in Iran
– Seven years (between 1970 and 1977) of efforts in different regions of Iran to better understand the natural and environmental conditions of Iran
– Preparation of the first “National Report on Human Environment” presented by the then Iranian government to the first World Environment Conference, Stockholm 1972
– Writing Iran’s environmental plan and program, as a roadmap for the establishment of Iran’s Environmental Agency
– Efforts to introduce local people to environmental and wildlife protection
– Publishing articles and scientific books and creating documentary films about the environment, in simple language, for public education and to inform local communities including villages and indigenous communities of Iran with the methodologies of environmental protection.

Esfandiar Monfaredzadeh, recipient of the Pasargad Heritage Foundation’s Nowruz Award.
Eefandiar Monfardzadeh is a musician and composer and is this year’s personality of the
year in the category of Cultural Heritage and Performing Arts, for:
– Life time contribution to creating unique modern Iranian music
– Creating a whole new Iranian musical genre, a new style of musical writing for film and songs263
– Innovative initiatives in making film soundtracks for Iranian cinema
– Choosing inspiring and stimulating lyrics in his songs
– Supporting human rights, especially in regards to the release of women and political
prisoners in Iran
– Composing the first music dedicated to “Cyrus Day,” immediately after the proposal of
“Cyrus the Great Day” by the Pasargad Heritage Foundation.

Elahi Boghrat, recipient of the Pasargad Heritage Foundation’s Nowruz Award.
Elahe Boghrat is an author, journalist, editor of the London-based Kayhan newspaper, spokeswoman
for the Phoenix Iran Project, and this year’s personality of the year in the category of cultural heritage
and communication, for:
– Her services as a journalist and editor of a prominent political and news publication outside Iran
– Advocate for Iranian culture, history, and art
– Vocal supporter of human rights in her writings and statements

 

 

 

 

Dr. Mashallah Ajoudani, recipient of the Pasargad Heritage Foundation’s Nowruz Award.

Dr. Mashallah Ajoudani

Dr. Mashallah Ajoudani was born in 1950 in Amol in northern Iran. He spent his elementary and high school years in Amol, and in 1972 was admitted by the Faculty of Literature at the University of Tehran to study Persian language and literature. He later also received a doctorate in Persian language and literature from the University of Tehran. His doctoral dissertation focused on the study of the styles of constitutional poetry.

For seven years, Ajoudani was an official member of the faculty at the University of Isfahan, Iran and an instructor at the Department of Persian Language and Literature in the Faculty of Literature and Humanities, where he taught texts of ancient Iranian literature and contemporary literature.

In January 1987, Ajoudani moved to London with his family and continued his cultural and literary work. Dr. Ajoudani’s first book, titled “The Iranian Constitution and the Background of the Theory of Velayat-e Faqih, a Critique and Study of the History of the Constitution and the Historiography of that Period,” was published in London in 1997. The book, which has also been titled “Iranian Constitution,” has thus far been reprinted twelve times.

His second book titled, “Either Death or Renewal,” is a book on constitutional poetry and literature, published in 2002 in London. This book has been reprinted five times.

His third book, “Guidance, The Blind Owl, and Nationalism, on Literary Criticism, The Blind Owl Critique, and Its Structure” was published in 2006 in London. This book has also been published three times.

Dr. Ajoudani is currently the Director of the Library of Iranian Studies and a member of its Board of Trustees in London. The library was founded by him in 1991.

d songs, most of which were among the most popular songs of the time. He also composed soundtracks for tens of films. His reputation as soundtrack composer greatly helped the popularity and sales of films.

Monfaredzadeh left Iran for the United States in one year after the Islamic Revolution, to protest the persecution of dissidents. He has not returned to Iran since then and during this time he has composed about 20 songs and soundtracks.

Dr. Fred Harrington, recipient of the Pasargad Heritage Foundation’s Nowruz Award

Brief Biography, Fred A. Harrington, Jr

Dr. Fred A. Harrington was born in Colorado, and at the age of 10 the family moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico, where his father worked as a construction engineer. He attended the University of New Mexico in pre-forestry and then transferred to Colorado State University, where he obtained a degree in Wildlife Biology in 1959. After graduation, he was employed as a big-game biologist by New Mexico Game and Fish Department. Three years later, faced with the military draft, he chose to enter the Aviation Cadets program, where after a year of training he became a 2nd Lieutenant with a flight navigator rating.

He served 5 years in Military Airlift Command during the Vietnam War era, attaining the rank of Captain and then returned to Graduate School at Colorado State University where he studied Bighorn Sheep in Rocky Mountain National Park for my PhD.

In 1970 Harrington was interviewed by Eskandar Firouz )head of the Hunting and Fishing Organization), for a position in Iran, where he served for 7 years in a wide range of natural resource activities. Among his chief accomplishments was completion of the National Report on the Environment for the Stockholm Conference and subsequently was asked to prepare a plan for creation of the Iran Department of the Environment. The plan was passed by Parliament in 1972, and he served as head of the Division of the Natural Environment, where he continued to conduct and supervise field activities, prepared a wide range of scientific and popular publications and worked with several film groups to document the activities of the Department.

Harrington returned to the United States in 1977 and worked as Western Regional Land Steward for the Nature Conservancy before setting up his own environmental consulting firm. He was hired by Ebasco Engineering to perform the Ecological Monitoring Program for the cleanup of Rocky Mountain Arsenal, allegedly the most polluted spot on the planet. Harrington was then engaged by the Department of Energy to perform the feasibility studies for cleanup of Rocky Flats Nuclear Facility near Denver. He subsequently served as head of the Ecology Division, monitoring the cleanup. Both Rocky Mountain Arsenal and Rocky Flats Nuclear Facility ultimately became National Wildlife Refuges.

Harrington and his wife then returned to our roots in the Pawnee Grasslands of northeast Colorado where thay restored an historic hotel and ran a “birder’s bed and breakfast” which thay named the Plover Inn.

Esfandiar Monfaredzadeh, recipient of the Pasargad Heritage Foundation’s Nowruz Award.

Esfandiar Monfaredzadeh, musician and composer

Esfandiar Monfardzadeh was born in 1941 in Tehran, Iran. From an early age, he learned playing various instruments, and from the age of thirteen, he played the tambourine, accordion, and dulcimer in school art programs. At fifteen he played with a group in the Children’s morning program of Iran’s national radio. From the age of sixteen, he worked and played instruments in cafes and theaters in Tehran.

Monfardzadeh was nineteen years old when he started composing songs and composed a song for the Radio Iran Youth Orchestra. He went on to compose more than ten songs in the next three years. Along with writing songs, one of Monfardzadeh’s major interests was writing soundtracks, and he regularly checked with Iran’s film studios at the time to pursue any possible opportunity.

In 1967, he started a degree in music at the Faculty of Fine Arts in the field of music, but after about two and a half years, he dropped out of the university program.

It was at the opening ceremony of the same college that he arranged and conducted the music of the “Great Student Orchestra of the University of Tehran” (sixty musicians and fifty choirs) for the opera “Conquest of Babylon” (composed by Reza Narvand). This opera was held in the presence of the King and Queen of Iran.

It was from 1969 onwards that he was commissioned by various studios to write and record soundtracks, arrange lip-syncing songs, compose melodies and perform various songs. It was at that time that composing and arranging the full soundtrack for a movie called “Ghaisar” made him famous.

In 1971, he received the award for best soundtrack for it, and a year later, he received the award for best soundtrack again for composing and arranging the soundtrack of another film called “Reza Motori”. In that film, for the first time, he used “song” for the soundtrack.

While in Iran, he composed more than hundred songs, most of which were among the most popular songs of the time. He also composed soundtracks for tens of films. His reputation as soundtrack composer greatly helped the popularity and sales of films.

Monfaredzadeh left Iran for the United States in one year after the Islamic Revolution, to protest the persecution of dissidents. He has not returned to Iran since then and during this time he has composed about 20 songs and soundtracks.

Elahi Boghrat, recipient of the Pasargad Heritage Foundation’s Nowruz Award.

Elahe Boghrat

Elahe Boghrat was born in 1957 in Sari (northern Iran) to a cultural family. She began her university studies at the National University of Iran (Tehran) in the field of jurisprudence and graduated in 1975, but did not pass the 14-units course in Islamic education (which was made compulsory after the revolution). As a result, the university refused to grant her a degree for years.

Boghrat became a member of the Communist Organization of the People’s Fedayeen in 1980 and had a political and semi-secret organizational life until 1989. In 1990, she intellectually and in practice left the Fadaiyan organization and secretly and illegally left Iran and fled to Germany. She received her refuge status (refuge asylum) in Germany, and in 1993 started studying at the University of Berlin, where she received a bachelor’s degree in political science. After graduation she started working full-time as a journalist.

Her first job was launching a website called “Journalist” and since 1995 she has been writing analytical-political articles for Kayhan London (an independent news magazine) and since 2013 she has been the editor in chief.

Elahe Boghrat also has two collections of short stories called “Feminine” and “Crazy House Notes” and a book called “Names and Looks” which is a collection of her conversations with literary and artistic figures.

 

 

Bronze Age Woman’s Silver Diadem Found in Spain

MURCIA, SPAIN—According to a New York Times report, a 3,700-year-old tomb holding the remains of a man and a woman has been found in southeastern Spain at the El Argar site of La Almoloya. Their bodies were placed in an ovoid jar under the floor of a large hall lined with benches that featured a podium before a hearth that provided warmth and light. Archaeologist Cristina Rihuete Herrada of the Autonomous University of Barcelona said that the man, who died in his 30s, wore flared gold ear plugs and a silver ring. A copper dagger with four silver rivets was found near his remains. The woman was in her 20s when she died. She had a shortened, fused spine, a stunted left thumb, and may have died of tuberculosis. She was buried wearing silver spirals in her hair, silver earlobe plugs with silver spirals, a silver bracelet, a silver ring, and on her head a silver diadem whose disc would have covered the tip of her nose. Rihuete Herrada suggests that the elite couple may have held power in different realms of their Bronze Age society. DNA testing of the remains of an infant discovered under another building at the site showed that the deceased were parents of this child, she added. Read the original scholarly article about this reearch in Antiquity .

Remains from Croatia’s Copper Age Massacre Analyzed

ZAGREB, CROATIA—According to a Gizmodo report, Mario Novak of Croatia’s Institute for Anthropological Research, Ron Pinhasi of the University of Vienna, and David Reich of Harvard University analyzed the remains and genomes of 38 people of
the Lasinja culture who were buried in a mass grave in what is now eastern Croatia some 6,200 years ago. The Lasinja people, Novak explained, were descended from Anatolian farmers and hunter-gatherers from Western Europe. They raised cattle and other livestock
and used metal, he added. The study suggests that the men, women, and children were executed with different types of weapons and tools before their bodies were disposed of all at once in the pit. Some of the people were related, including a young man, his two daughters, and a nephew, but most of the people were unrelated to each other. No weapons or tools were found in the pit, but the skulls show injuries from blunt force trauma, stabbing, piercing, and cutting. Novak suggests that an increase in population size, combined with climate change and drought, may have brought about conflicts over resources. “But, at this point we cannot tell with certainty,” he said.

Human Proteins Detected on Medieval “Birthing Girdle”

CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND— Live Science reports that biochemist Sarah Fiddyment of the University of Cambridge analyzed the surface of a medieval birthing girdle—a ten-foot long strip of narrow parchment covered with Christian imagery including the wound on the side of the crucified Christ, dripping blood, crucifixion nails, a sacred heart and
shield, and a human figure that may represent Jesus. Such girdles were made of
parchment or silk and were loaned to women in late pregnancy as a protection from
danger in childbirth by churches and monasteries in exchange for donations. “This
particular girdle shows visual evidence of having been heavily handled, as much of the
image and text have been worn away,” Fiddyment said. “It also has numerous stains and blemishes, giving the overall appearance of a document that has been actively used.”
Fiddyment and her colleagues detected the presence of proteins from honey, cereals,
legumes, and milk, which were all ingredients in medieval treatments for childbirth, in
addition to 55 human proteins found in bodily fluids. “This can provide a further possible
indication that the roll was indeed actively used during childbirth,” she explained.
Birthing girdles fell out of use after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the mid-
sixteenth century.

The World Engineering Day

The World Engineering Day for Sustainable Development was proclaimed by UNESCO at its 40th General Conference in 2019. It is celebrated worldwide on 4th March of each year since 2020. The day offers an opportunity to highlight engineers and engineering’s
achievements in our modern world and improve public understanding of how engineering and technology are central to modern life and for sustainable development.
The World Engineering Day 2021 (WED2021), with the theme “Engineering for A Healthy Planet- Celebrating the UNESCO Engineering Report”, will focus on celebrating the launch of the 2nd UNESCO Engineering Report “Engineering for
Sustainable Development: Delivering on the Sustainable Development Goals”. Ten years after the publication of the 1st UNESCO Engineering Report, “Engineering: Issues, Challenges and Opportunities for Development”, the new report highlights the crucial role of engineering in delivering the 2030 Agenda for sustainable development, shows how inclusive and gender equitable engineering profession can bring about new perspectives and thus respond to the shortage of engineers, showcases of engineering innovations for implementation of the SDGs, analyses the progresses in and challenges in engineering education and capacity building, and summarizes the regional trends of engineering development. Finally, it gives recommendations for developing engineering for the SDGs, and calls for global cooperation with multiple stakeholders to promote
development of engineering for the SDGs.

Goose in Ancient Egyptian Painting May Depict Extinct Species

BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA—According to a statement released by the University of Queensland, paleontologist Anthony Romilio suggests that the red-breasted goose painted some 4,600 years ago on the wall of the tomb of Nefermaat and Itet in Meidum, Egypt, could represent an unknown species. Romilio points out that the artwork at the site that depicts other animals is extremely realistic, and while the goose in question resembles the modern red-breasted goose known as Branta ruficollis, no Branta ruficollis remains have been recovered at an Egyptian archaeological site. Romilio thinks the goose species depicted in the ancient painting may have gone extinct. The bones of a bird similar to Branta ruficollis have been unearthed on the island of Crete, he pointed out. “Art provides cultural insight, but also a valuable, graphical record of animals unknown today,” Romilio said. Some of those animals include the aurochs, and species of gazelle, antelope, oryx, and donkey.