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New Technique Identifies Additional Plant in Ancient Maya Mixture

Posted on Jan, 20, 2021
Contributed to WCHV by Alex Ellis

According to a statement released by Washington State University , researchers led by Mario Zimmermann have detected Mexican marigold, Tagetes lucida, and two types of tobacco, Nicotiana tabacum and Nicotiana rustia, in 14 miniature Maya ceramic vessels
recovered from the Yucatán Peninsula. The researchers employed a new technique to
identify additional plant compounds beyond caffeine, nicotine, and other compounds found in tobacco in residues collected from vessels associated with drug use. Zimmermann suggests adding the marigold to the tobacco mixture may have made
smoking more enjoyable. The team members hope to investigate a wide range of
Mexico’s vessels and the dental plaque on human remains for a better understanding of
psychoactive plant use.

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